Manikarnika Ghat, Varanasi

Manikarnika Ghat is one of the oldest and most famous ghats in Varanasi. Located on the banks of the holy river Ganges, it is believed to be one of the most sacred places for Hindus.

The Manikarnika Ghat is known for its cremation ceremonies and is considered to be the most important place for the attainment of moksha (salvation) in Hinduism.

History of Manikarnika Ghat:

According to Hindu mythology, Lord Vishnu dug a pit at Manikarnika Ghat with his chakra (discus) and filled it with his sweat while he was resting after a battle. The sweat mixed with the water of the Ganges, and a sacred pond was created.

It is believed that Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati took a bath in this pond, and the earrings (mani) of the goddess fell into the water. Hence, the ghat was named Manikarnika, which means the “earring of jewels”.

Importance of Manikarnika Ghat:

Manikarnika Ghat is considered to be one of the most important places for cremation in Hinduism. It is believed that those who are cremated here attain moksha (salvation) and are freed from the cycle of birth and death.

The Manikarnika ghat is also known for its religious and spiritual significance, and devotees from all over the world come here to offer prayers and seek blessings.

Cremation Ceremonies at Manikarnika Ghat:

Manikarnika Ghat is known for its cremation ceremonies, and it is estimated that over 200 bodies are cremated here every day. The cremation ceremonies are conducted by the Dom Raja, a traditional priestly caste who have been performing cremation ceremonies at the ghat for centuries.

The cremation ceremonies at Manikarnika Ghat are a unique and fascinating sight to behold. The bodies are brought to the ghat on bamboo stretchers, and the family members perform the last rites before the body is placed on the pyre. The pyre is then lit, and the body is cremated. The ashes are then immersed in the holy river Ganges, which is believed to lead to salvation.

Other attractions near Manikarnika Ghat:

Apart from the cremation ceremonies, there are several other attractions near Manikarnika Ghat that one must explore when in Varanasi. The Kashi Vishwanath Temple, one of the most revered temples of Lord Shiva, is located just a few hundred meters from the ghat. The temple is known for its intricate architecture and is visited by thousands of devotees every day.

The Manikarnika Kund, a sacred pond located near the ghat, is also worth a visit. The pond is believed to be the same one created by Lord Vishnu and is considered to be a place of great religious and spiritual significance.

Manikarnika Ghat is a place of immense religious and cultural significance. It is a symbol of the rich history and heritage of Varanasi and is a must-visit for anyone who wants to experience the spirituality and divinity of this ancient city. The cremation ceremonies at Manikarnika Ghat are a unique and fascinating sight to behold and offer a glimpse into the traditional Hindu customs and rituals. The ghat is a place of great reverence for Hindus and is a testimony to the belief in the cycle of birth and death and the attainment of moksha (salvation).